Canadian c-spine rules and nexus guidelines
Canadian c-spine rules and nexus guidelines
Oct 24, 2019 · The Canadian C-Spine Rules (CCR) and the National Emergency X-Radiography Utilization Group (NEXUS) criteria allow clinicians to “clear” low-risk …
Overview and Comparison of NEXUS and Canadian C-Spine Rules difficult to determine exactly what type of injuries could interfere with a thor-ough physical exam or distract a patient from other injuries.3,4,10 In an effort to address this concern and potentially improve the NEXUS criteria, Heffernan et al. (2005) investigated how an
For many people, this has lead to barriers for adoption of the Canadian C-Spine Rules. Especially when compared to the simpler NEXUS spine rule, this CDR often has been noted by various people to be difficult to actually navigate. Even though, NEXUS has been shown to …
Canadian C-spine rule appears to have better diagnostic accuracy than the NEXUS criteria per recent Systematic review below. Still always be careful not to induce unneeded fear into the patient but still absolutely worth knowing well. PDF here: Canadian C Spine Rules Original Article here: Accuracy of the Canadian C-spine rule and NEXUS to screen […]
rules (ACEM / RANZCR Guidelines 2012 that additional well-designed studies with large sample sizes are required to better evaluate the accuracy of the NEXUS criteria or the Canadian C-spine
The Canadian C-Spine Rule. A clinical decision rule to determine the need for diagnostic imaging for alert and stable trauma patients (GCS 15) with neck pain
RCEM has its own guidelines based on modified Canadian C-spine Guidelines. If you were thinking that you’re better than the guidelines, think again – this is only 80% sensitive and 73.98% specific. NEXUS Guidelines. NEXUS guidelines were the first set of guidelines created.
History and examination. A medical history and physical examination can be sufficient in clearing the cervical spine. Notable clinical prediction rules to determine which patients need medical imaging are Canadian C-spine rule and the National Emergency X-Radiography Utilization Study (NEXUS).. The following is based on the NEXUS (National Emergency X-Radiography Utilization Study) criteria.
Dec 13, 2017 · Partyka, C. Paediatric c-spine injuries, Don’t Forget the Bubbles, 2017. Available at: The two commonly used clinical decision rules for clearance of the cervical spine are the Canadian C-spine Rules (CCR) and NEXUS. But are they helpful in the paediatric population? Canadian C-Spine Rules: from canadiem.org .
FPnotebook.com is a rapid access, point-of-care medical reference for primary care and emergency clinicians. Started in 1995, this collection now contains 6745 interlinked topic pages divided into a tree of 31 specialty books and 732 chapters.
Nov 18, 2017 · On the Shoulders of Giants. Spoon Feed The Canadian C-spine rule has high sensitivity for c-spine injury and higher specificity than the NEXUS rule. It allows clinical clearance of more people. Why does this matter? C-spine imaging is costly, time consuming for patients, and exposes them to radiation.
YouTube Embed: No video/playlist ID has been supplied
NEXUS criteria Radiology Reference Article Radiopaedia.org
![Canadian C-Spine Rule MDCalc](/blogimgs/https/cip/www.nejm.org/na101/home/literatum/publisher/mms/journals/content/nejm/2003/nejm_2003.349.issue-26/nejmoa031375/production/images/img_medium/nejmoa031375_t1.jpeg)
Canadian C-Spine Rule Project Physiopedia
ACR Appropriateness Criteria (NEXUS) and the Canadian Cervical Rules (CCR) are well-established clinical criteria for exclusion of clinically significant cervical spine injury. In their original application of the NEXUS criteria, Hoffman et al [4] found the NEXUS criteria to have a 99.6% sensitivity for
zCanadian C-Spine rules. NEXUS This was a prospective study put forth to (NEXUS) The Canadian C-spine rule? Vs Both have: X-ray Guidelines (cervical) zAdequacy, Alignment zBone abnormality, Base of skull zCartilage, Contours zDisc space zSoft tissue. How to read the Lateral
Guidelines The Canadian C-Spine Rule V the NEXUS Low-Risk Criteria in Patients with Trauma. Background TheCanadianC-Spine(cervical-spine)Rule(CCR)andtheNationalEmergencyX-Radi- ography Utilization Study (NEXUS) Low-Risk Criteria (NLC) are decision rules to guide the use of cervical-spine radiography in patients with trauma.
Oct 17, 2001 · Conclusion We have derived the Canadian C-Spine Rule, a highly sensitive decision rule for use of C-spine radiography in alert and stable trauma patients. If prospectively validated in other cohorts, this rule has the potential to significantly reduce practice variation and inefficiency in …
Management Guidelines for Identification of Cervical Spine Injuries Following Trauma: Update From the Eastern Association for the Surgery of Trauma Practice Management Guidelines Committee. The Journal of Trauma: Injury, Infection, and Critical Care, 67, 651-659. 4. Eyre, A. Overview and comparison of NEXUS and Canadian C-Spine Rules. (2006
f. Any High-Risk Factor Which f. Any High-Risk Factor Which Mandates Radiography? 3. Able to Actively Rotate Neck? 3. to Actively Rotate Neck?
![Canadian C-Spine Rule FPnotebook.com](/blogimgs/https/cip/wikem.org/w/images/thumb/Canadian_cspine.png/300px-Canadian_cspine.png)
The negative predictive value was 99.8%, but the specificity was low (12.9%) which means that the majority of patients with positive NEXUS criteria still did not have actual cervical spine injury. Some authors have tried to refine the NEXUS Guidelines without success. Canadian C-Spine Rule (CCR)6:
Nov 06, 2012 · There is uncertainty about the optimal approach to screen for clinically important cervical spine (C-spine) injury following blunt trauma. We conducted a systematic review to investigate the diagnostic accuracy of the Canadian C-spine rule and the National Emergency X-Radiography Utilization Study (NEXUS) criteria, 2 rules that are available to
Apr 22, 2019 · Since the creation of both the NEXUS and Canadian clinical decision rules, only one study has directly compared the accuracy of the rules against one another. This study was published in 2003 by the same authors of the Canadian C-Spine Rule. They applied the same methods as their validation study in 2001 to a population of 8,283 blunt trauma
The NEXUS investigators then performed C-spine Xrays on all the patients. It turned out the NEXUS criteria were fairly sensitive. A radiologically apparent injury was missed only in 8 of the 818 patients who had significant C-spine trauma. The Canadian rules are a slightly different set of criteria published by Stiell et al (2001). The authors
![Canadian C-spine rules Radiology Reference Article](/blogimgs/https/cip/image.slidesharecdn.com/thespine-160521123544/95/the-spine-6-638.jpg?cb=1463834202)
Nexus does not risk stratify based on age like CCR; Small studies show elderly patients with c-spine fractures do not often have midline tenderness; Workup NEXUS Cervical Spine Rule. Radiography is not necessary if the patient satisfies ALL of the following low risk criteria: No midline cervical tenderness; No focal neuro deficits; Normal alertness
Dec 25, 2011 · Cervical Spine Injuries in the ED. In this episode, I discuss the diagnosis of c-spine injuries. I argue that we should not send patients to imaging unless we have used the NEXUS rule and then added the Canadian C-spine Rule to the sequence.
Stiell IG, Clement CM, McKnight RD, et al. The Canadian C-spine rule versus the NEXUS low-risk criteria in patients with trauma. N Engl J Med 2003; 349:2510. Vaillancourt C, Stiell IG, Beaudoin T, et al. The out-of-hospital validation of the Canadian C-Spine Rule by paramedics. Ann Emerg Med 2009; 54:663.
Although more complicated to remember, the Canadian C-spine Rule appears to perform as well or better than NEXUS in terms of sensitivity for CSI. In cases where a patient does not rule out under the NEXUS Criteria, it may be appropriate to apply the CCR. If the patient is CCR negative then further imaging is probably unnecessary.
The NEXUS criteria may not be reliable with patient >65 years of age, however 4. See also. Canadian c-spine rules; There is debate over whether the NEXUS criteria or the Canadian c-spine rules are more reliable for excluding c-spine injury 3.
The Canadian C-spine rule versus the NEXUS low-risk criteria in patients with trauma. New England Journal of Medicine. 2003 Dec. 25;349(26):2510–8. Stiell IG, Wells GA, Vandemheen KL, Clement CM, Lesiuk H, De Maio VJ, et al. The Canadian C-spine rule for radiography in alert and stable trauma patients.
Oct 01, 2011 · In the past, the lack of specific evidence-based guidelines for radiography referral contributed to considerable variation in practice.4 The NEXUS rule and the Canadian Cervical Spine Rule (CCR) are two clinical decision rules that have been developed to permit more selective and consistent ordering of c-spine radiography.5 6
National emergency X-radiography utilization study
The Canadian C-Spine Rule versus the NEXUS low-risk criteria in patients with trauma. New Engand Journal of Medicine. 2003. 349:2510-2518. Stiell IG, Wells GA, Vandemheen KL, Clement CM, Lesiuk H, De Maio VJ, et al. The Canadian Cervical Spine Radiography Rule for alert and stable trauma patients.
The Canadian C-Spine (cervical-spine) Rule (CCR) and the National Emergency X-Radiography Utilization Study (NEXUS) Low-Risk Criteria (NLC) are decision rules to guide the use of cervical-spine
high-risk factors for cervical spine injury as assessed by the Canadian C-spine rule. 1.1.17 Explain to a person who is self-extricating that if they develop any spinal pain, numbness, tingling or weakness, they should stop moving and wait to be moved.
The Canadian C-spine rule for radiography in alert and stable trauma patients. JAMA. 2001 Oct 17;286(15):1841-8. EBQ:Canadian C-spine Rule Study ↑ Stiell IG, et al. The Canadian C-spine rule versus the NEXUS low-risk criteria in patients with trauma. N Engl J Med. 2003;349(26):2510-8. – the dan story historically reconsidered spina pdf Canadian C-spine rules are a set of guidelines that help a clinician decide if cervical spine imaging is not appropriate for a trauma patient in the emergency department. The patient must be alert and stable. There are three rules: is there any…
Components of the Canadian C-spine rules have been incorporated into the flow diagram The Royal Melbourne Hospital experience The Royal Melbourne Hospital Trauma Service undertook a review of the cervical spine guideline application in 2010. The current guideline is based on the use of the NEXUS criteria for assessment and clearance. During a 4
The Canadian C-Spine (cervical-spine) Rule (CCR) and the National Emergency X-Radi-ography Utilization Study (NEXUS) Low-Risk Criteria (NLC) are decision rules to guide the use of cervical-spine radiography in patients with trauma. It is unclear how the two decision rules …
The Canadian C-spine rule versus the NEXUS low-risk . criteria in patients with trauma. New England Journal of Medicine, 2003. 349 (26): p 2510-2518. 3 Michaleff, Z.A., C.G. Maher, A.P. Verhagen, and T. Rebbeck, Accuracy of the Canadian C-spine rule and NEXUS to screen for clinically
Canadian C-Spine Rule: FAQs The Canadian C-spine Rule helps guide clinicians as to the indications for cervical X-rays for alert and stable adults who have sustained recent blunt trauma and are at risk for clinically important cervical spine injury*. 1. Why use the Canadian C-Spine Rule?
The overwhelming majority of patients who are CCR negative do not warrant further imaging. In the case of the inebriated but alert patient with a GCS of 15, one reasonable approach would be to leave the patient in a c-collar until they are clinically sober, however one recent 2015 systematic review calls this into question assuming a high-quality c-spine CT study and an attending-level
What the quality statement means for different audiences. Service providers (ambulance services, major trauma centres, trauma units and district general hospitals) train staff in using the Canadian C‑spine rule and implement its use in pre‑hospital and hospital settings to carry out risk assessment for cervical spine injury for people with full in‑line spinal immobilisation.
Nov 08, 2012 · The guideline incorporates the validated Canadian C-spine Rules. More: Guidance. Accuracy of the Canadian C-spine rule and NEXUS to screen for clinically important cervical spine injury in patients following blunt trauma: a systematic review.
Oct 29, 2009 · The rules are derived from original research and incorporate three or more variables from the history, examination, or simple tests.6 7 8 We previously derived the Canadian C-Spine Rule for selective ordering of cervical spine imaging by prospectively evaluating 8924 patients who presented to the emergency department with blunt trauma to the
Background The Canadian C-Spine (cervical-spine) Rule (CCR) and the National Emergency X-Radiography Utilization Study (NEXUS) Low-Risk Criteria (NLC) …
Apr 14, 2017 · The goal of the canadian c-spine rule is to rule out cervical spine fractures after blunt trauma to the head. How to look at C-spine X-Rays – Duration: 7:51. NEXUS Criteria
Which clinical decision rule (Canadian C-spine vs. NEXUS) should you use to asses this patient? The Analysis: The Canadian C-Spine Rule (CCR) and the National Emergency X-Radiography Utilization Study Low-Risk Criteria (NEXUS criteria) are clinical decision tools developed to help us decide when blunt trauma patients require C-spine X-ray.
Clearing the cervical spine Wikipedia
Nov 02, 2018 · To assess and compare the effectiveness and ease of utilizing two different sets of guidelines, the National Emergency X-Radiography Utilization Study guidelines (NEXUS) and the Canadian C-Spine guidelines (CCR), on trauma patients.
Canadian C-Spine Rule Cervical Spine Fractures YouTube
![Spinal injury assessment and initial management](/blogimgs/https/cip/img.yumpu.com/30276065/1/190x245/the-canadian-c-spine-rule-for-radiography-in-alert-osuemcom.jpg?quality=85)
Validation of the Canadian c-spine rule in the UK
Accuracy of the Canadian C-spine rule and NEXUS to screen
What are the Canadian C-Spine Rules (CCR) for cervical
Canadian C-Spine Rule Emergency Medicine Research
Quality statement 4 Assessment for cervical spine injury
Canadian C-spine Rule for Clinical Clearance — JournalFeed
– Canadian C spine rules Evidence search NICE
SPINE TRAUMA [Read-Only]
Cervical Spine Injuries in the ED
YouTube Embed: No video/playlist ID has been supplied
Paediatric c-spine injuries Don`t Forget The Bubbles
Oct 17, 2001 · Conclusion We have derived the Canadian C-Spine Rule, a highly sensitive decision rule for use of C-spine radiography in alert and stable trauma patients. If prospectively validated in other cohorts, this rule has the potential to significantly reduce practice variation and inefficiency in …
Canadian C-Spine Rule FPnotebook.com
The negative predictive value was 99.8%, but the specificity was low (12.9%) which means that the majority of patients with positive NEXUS criteria still did not have actual cervical spine injury. Some authors have tried to refine the NEXUS Guidelines without success. Canadian C-Spine Rule (CCR)6:
Canadian C-Spine Rule Project Physiopedia
For many people, this has lead to barriers for adoption of the Canadian C-Spine Rules. Especially when compared to the simpler NEXUS spine rule, this CDR often has been noted by various people to be difficult to actually navigate. Even though, NEXUS has been shown to …
Canadian C spine rules Evidence search NICE
Components of the Canadian C-spine rules have been incorporated into the flow diagram The Royal Melbourne Hospital experience The Royal Melbourne Hospital Trauma Service undertook a review of the cervical spine guideline application in 2010. The current guideline is based on the use of the NEXUS criteria for assessment and clearance. During a 4
Volume 3 No. 4 Fall 2006 Overview and Comparison of
The Canadian C-spine rule for radiography in alert and stable trauma patients. JAMA. 2001 Oct 17;286(15):1841-8. EBQ:Canadian C-spine Rule Study ↑ Stiell IG, et al. The Canadian C-spine rule versus the NEXUS low-risk criteria in patients with trauma. N Engl J Med. 2003;349(26):2510-8.
Diagnostics C-Spine Rules — Taming the SRU
Canadian C-Spine Rule Ottawa Hospital Research Institute
Validation of the Canadian c-spine rule in the UK
What the quality statement means for different audiences. Service providers (ambulance services, major trauma centres, trauma units and district general hospitals) train staff in using the Canadian C‑spine rule and implement its use in pre‑hospital and hospital settings to carry out risk assessment for cervical spine injury for people with full in‑line spinal immobilisation.
Implementation of the Canadian C-Spine Rule prospective
Quality statement 4 Assessment for cervical spine injury
Dec 25, 2011 · Cervical Spine Injuries in the ED. In this episode, I discuss the diagnosis of c-spine injuries. I argue that we should not send patients to imaging unless we have used the NEXUS rule and then added the Canadian C-spine Rule to the sequence.
Canadian C-spine rules Radiology Reference Article
(PDF) Canadian C-spine rule and the National Emergency X
Nov 08, 2012 · The guideline incorporates the validated Canadian C-spine Rules. More: Guidance. Accuracy of the Canadian C-spine rule and NEXUS to screen for clinically important cervical spine injury in patients following blunt trauma: a systematic review.
Canadian C-spine Rule for Clinical Clearance — JournalFeed
The Canadian C-Spine Rule versus the NEXUS low-risk criteria in patients with trauma. New Engand Journal of Medicine. 2003. 349:2510-2518. Stiell IG, Wells GA, Vandemheen KL, Clement CM, Lesiuk H, De Maio VJ, et al. The Canadian Cervical Spine Radiography Rule for alert and stable trauma patients.
Canadian C-Spine Rule Project Physiopedia
Nov 06, 2012 · There is uncertainty about the optimal approach to screen for clinically important cervical spine (C-spine) injury following blunt trauma. We conducted a systematic review to investigate the diagnostic accuracy of the Canadian C-spine rule and the National Emergency X-Radiography Utilization Study (NEXUS) criteria, 2 rules that are available to
Suspected Spine Trauma Appropriateness Criteria
Dec 25, 2011 · Cervical Spine Injuries in the ED. In this episode, I discuss the diagnosis of c-spine injuries. I argue that we should not send patients to imaging unless we have used the NEXUS rule and then added the Canadian C-spine Rule to the sequence.
Clearance of the C-spine in the unconscious patient
Accuracy of the Canadian C-spine rule and NEXUS to screen
Although more complicated to remember, the Canadian C-spine Rule appears to perform as well or better than NEXUS in terms of sensitivity for CSI. In cases where a patient does not rule out under the NEXUS Criteria, it may be appropriate to apply the CCR. If the patient is CCR negative then further imaging is probably unnecessary.
Canadian C-Spine Rule Cervical Spine Fractures YouTube
Implementation of the Canadian C-Spine Rule prospective
Management Guidelines for Identification of Cervical Spine Injuries Following Trauma: Update From the Eastern Association for the Surgery of Trauma Practice Management Guidelines Committee. The Journal of Trauma: Injury, Infection, and Critical Care, 67, 651-659. 4. Eyre, A. Overview and comparison of NEXUS and Canadian C-Spine Rules. (2006
SPINE TRAUMA [Read-Only]
Suspected Spine Trauma Appropriateness Criteria
Canadian C-Spine Rule
Nov 02, 2018 · To assess and compare the effectiveness and ease of utilizing two different sets of guidelines, the National Emergency X-Radiography Utilization Study guidelines (NEXUS) and the Canadian C-Spine guidelines (CCR), on trauma patients.
Validation of the Canadian c-spine rule in the UK
Canadian C-Spine Rule Emergency Medicine Research
Although more complicated to remember, the Canadian C-spine Rule appears to perform as well or better than NEXUS in terms of sensitivity for CSI. In cases where a patient does not rule out under the NEXUS Criteria, it may be appropriate to apply the CCR. If the patient is CCR negative then further imaging is probably unnecessary.
The Canadian C-Spine Rule The Ottawa Rules
high-risk factors for cervical spine injury as assessed by the Canadian C-spine rule. 1.1.17 Explain to a person who is self-extricating that if they develop any spinal pain, numbness, tingling or weakness, they should stop moving and wait to be moved.
Cervical Spine Injuries in the ED
The Canadian C-Spine Rule versus the NEXUS Low-Risk
Canadian C-Spine Rule FPnotebook.com
The Canadian C-spine rule versus the NEXUS low-risk . criteria in patients with trauma. New England Journal of Medicine, 2003. 349 (26): p 2510-2518. 3 Michaleff, Z.A., C.G. Maher, A.P. Verhagen, and T. Rebbeck, Accuracy of the Canadian C-spine rule and NEXUS to screen for clinically
Canadian C-Spine Rule
Cervical spine guidelines & spinal management guidleines v3
Nov 02, 2018 · To assess and compare the effectiveness and ease of utilizing two different sets of guidelines, the National Emergency X-Radiography Utilization Study guidelines (NEXUS) and the Canadian C-Spine guidelines (CCR), on trauma patients.
Canadian C spine rules Evidence search NICE
Clearance of the C-spine in the unconscious patient
Guidelines The Canadian C-Spine Rule V the NEXUS Low
What the quality statement means for different audiences. Service providers (ambulance services, major trauma centres, trauma units and district general hospitals) train staff in using the Canadian C‑spine rule and implement its use in pre‑hospital and hospital settings to carry out risk assessment for cervical spine injury for people with full in‑line spinal immobilisation.
The Canadian C-Spine Rule The Ottawa Rules
The NEXUS investigators then performed C-spine Xrays on all the patients. It turned out the NEXUS criteria were fairly sensitive. A radiologically apparent injury was missed only in 8 of the 818 patients who had significant C-spine trauma. The Canadian rules are a slightly different set of criteria published by Stiell et al (2001). The authors
Canadian C-Spine Rule MDCalc
NEXUS criteria Radiology Reference Article Radiopaedia.org
The Canadian C-Spine Rule for Radiography in Alert and
Apr 22, 2019 · Since the creation of both the NEXUS and Canadian clinical decision rules, only one study has directly compared the accuracy of the rules against one another. This study was published in 2003 by the same authors of the Canadian C-Spine Rule. They applied the same methods as their validation study in 2001 to a population of 8,283 blunt trauma
Canadian C-spine Rule for Clinical Clearance — JournalFeed
The NEXUS criteria may not be reliable with patient >65 years of age, however 4. See also. Canadian c-spine rules; There is debate over whether the NEXUS criteria or the Canadian c-spine rules are more reliable for excluding c-spine injury 3.
NEXUS cervical spine rule WikEM
(PDF) Canadian C-spine rule and the National Emergency X
The Canadian C-Spine Rule. A clinical decision rule to determine the need for diagnostic imaging for alert and stable trauma patients (GCS 15) with neck pain
Canadian cervical spine rule WikEM
Canadian C-spine rules Radiology Reference Article
Canadian C-Spine Rule Cervical Spine Fractures YouTube
The Canadian C-Spine (cervical-spine) Rule (CCR) and the National Emergency X-Radiography Utilization Study (NEXUS) Low-Risk Criteria (NLC) are decision rules to guide the use of cervical-spine
Canadian C-spine rules Radiology Reference Article
Diagnostics C-Spine Rules — Taming the SRU
Canadian C-Spine Rule Cervical Spine Fractures My
The NEXUS investigators then performed C-spine Xrays on all the patients. It turned out the NEXUS criteria were fairly sensitive. A radiologically apparent injury was missed only in 8 of the 818 patients who had significant C-spine trauma. The Canadian rules are a slightly different set of criteria published by Stiell et al (2001). The authors
The Canadian C-Spine Rule for Radiography in Alert and
Quality statement 4 Assessment for cervical spine injury
Canadian cervical spine rule WikEM
Nov 02, 2018 · To assess and compare the effectiveness and ease of utilizing two different sets of guidelines, the National Emergency X-Radiography Utilization Study guidelines (NEXUS) and the Canadian C-Spine guidelines (CCR), on trauma patients.
Cervical spine guidelines & spinal management guidleines v3
Paediatric c-spine injuries Don`t Forget The Bubbles
Canadian C-Spine Rule Cervical Spine Fractures YouTube
rules (ACEM / RANZCR Guidelines 2012 that additional well-designed studies with large sample sizes are required to better evaluate the accuracy of the NEXUS criteria or the Canadian C-spine
Boring Question Which low risk C-spine rule is best
Canadian C-Spine Rule Cervical Spine Fractures My
SPINE TRAUMA [Read-Only]
Nov 02, 2018 · To assess and compare the effectiveness and ease of utilizing two different sets of guidelines, the National Emergency X-Radiography Utilization Study guidelines (NEXUS) and the Canadian C-Spine guidelines (CCR), on trauma patients.
The Canadian C-Spine Rule for Radiography in Alert and
NEXUS criteria Radiology Reference Article Radiopaedia.org
Nov 18, 2017 · On the Shoulders of Giants. Spoon Feed The Canadian C-spine rule has high sensitivity for c-spine injury and higher specificity than the NEXUS rule. It allows clinical clearance of more people. Why does this matter? C-spine imaging is costly, time consuming for patients, and exposes them to radiation.
Cervical Spine Injury RCEMLearning
Canadian C-Spine Rule
Canadian cervical spine rule WikEM
zCanadian C-Spine rules. NEXUS This was a prospective study put forth to (NEXUS) The Canadian C-spine rule? Vs Both have: X-ray Guidelines (cervical) zAdequacy, Alignment zBone abnormality, Base of skull zCartilage, Contours zDisc space zSoft tissue. How to read the Lateral
Cervical Spine Injuries in the ED
What are the Canadian C-Spine Rules (CCR) for cervical
Canadian C-spine rule appears to have better diagnostic accuracy than the NEXUS criteria per recent Systematic review below. Still always be careful not to induce unneeded fear into the patient but still absolutely worth knowing well. PDF here: Canadian C Spine Rules Original Article here: Accuracy of the Canadian C-spine rule and NEXUS to screen […]
Diagnostics C-Spine Rules — Taming the SRU
SPINE TRAUMA [Read-Only]
The Canadian C-Spine Rule. A clinical decision rule to determine the need for diagnostic imaging for alert and stable trauma patients (GCS 15) with neck pain
Canadian C-Spine Rule Cervical Spine Fractures My
Canadian C-Spine Rule Emergency Medicine Research
FPnotebook.com is a rapid access, point-of-care medical reference for primary care and emergency clinicians. Started in 1995, this collection now contains 6745 interlinked topic pages divided into a tree of 31 specialty books and 732 chapters.
Canadian C-Spine Rule FPnotebook.com
Management Guidelines for Identification of Cervical Spine Injuries Following Trauma: Update From the Eastern Association for the Surgery of Trauma Practice Management Guidelines Committee. The Journal of Trauma: Injury, Infection, and Critical Care, 67, 651-659. 4. Eyre, A. Overview and comparison of NEXUS and Canadian C-Spine Rules. (2006
Validation of the Canadian c-spine rule in the UK
Canadian C-Spine Rule Ottawa Hospital Research Institute
The Canadian C-Spine Rule versus the NEXUS Low-Risk
Stiell IG, Clement CM, McKnight RD, et al. The Canadian C-spine rule versus the NEXUS low-risk criteria in patients with trauma. N Engl J Med 2003; 349:2510. Vaillancourt C, Stiell IG, Beaudoin T, et al. The out-of-hospital validation of the Canadian C-Spine Rule by paramedics. Ann Emerg Med 2009; 54:663.
SPINE TRAUMA [Read-Only]
Canadian C-Spine Rule Cervical Spine Fractures My
Canadian C-Spine Rule Ottawa Hospital Research Institute
Dec 13, 2017 · Partyka, C. Paediatric c-spine injuries, Don’t Forget the Bubbles, 2017. Available at: The two commonly used clinical decision rules for clearance of the cervical spine are the Canadian C-spine Rules (CCR) and NEXUS. But are they helpful in the paediatric population? Canadian C-Spine Rules: from canadiem.org .
Canadian C-Spine Rule Project Physiopedia
f. Any High-Risk Factor Which f. Any High-Risk Factor Which Mandates Radiography? 3. Able to Actively Rotate Neck? 3. to Actively Rotate Neck?
Canadian C-spine Rule for Clinical Clearance — JournalFeed
Canadian C-spine rule appears to have better diagnostic accuracy than the NEXUS criteria per recent Systematic review below. Still always be careful not to induce unneeded fear into the patient but still absolutely worth knowing well. PDF here: Canadian C Spine Rules Original Article here: Accuracy of the Canadian C-spine rule and NEXUS to screen […]
The Canadian C-Spine Rule versus the NEXUS Low-Risk
The Canadian C-spine rule versus the NEXUS low-risk criteria in patients with trauma. New England Journal of Medicine. 2003 Dec. 25;349(26):2510–8. Stiell IG, Wells GA, Vandemheen KL, Clement CM, Lesiuk H, De Maio VJ, et al. The Canadian C-spine rule for radiography in alert and stable trauma patients.
National emergency X-radiography utilization study
Nov 08, 2012 · The guideline incorporates the validated Canadian C-spine Rules. More: Guidance. Accuracy of the Canadian C-spine rule and NEXUS to screen for clinically important cervical spine injury in patients following blunt trauma: a systematic review.
Canadian C spine rules Evidence search NICE
Although more complicated to remember, the Canadian C-spine Rule appears to perform as well or better than NEXUS in terms of sensitivity for CSI. In cases where a patient does not rule out under the NEXUS Criteria, it may be appropriate to apply the CCR. If the patient is CCR negative then further imaging is probably unnecessary.
Canadian C-Spine Rule MDCalc
Stiell IG, Clement CM, McKnight RD, et al. The Canadian C-spine rule versus the NEXUS low-risk criteria in patients with trauma. N Engl J Med 2003; 349:2510. Vaillancourt C, Stiell IG, Beaudoin T, et al. The out-of-hospital validation of the Canadian C-Spine Rule by paramedics. Ann Emerg Med 2009; 54:663.
Canadian C-Spine Rule Project Physiopedia
Canadian C-Spine Rule Emergency Medicine Research
What the quality statement means for different audiences. Service providers (ambulance services, major trauma centres, trauma units and district general hospitals) train staff in using the Canadian C‑spine rule and implement its use in pre‑hospital and hospital settings to carry out risk assessment for cervical spine injury for people with full in‑line spinal immobilisation.
Boring Question Which low risk C-spine rule is best
Nexus does not risk stratify based on age like CCR; Small studies show elderly patients with c-spine fractures do not often have midline tenderness; Workup NEXUS Cervical Spine Rule. Radiography is not necessary if the patient satisfies ALL of the following low risk criteria: No midline cervical tenderness; No focal neuro deficits; Normal alertness
Canadian C-Spine Rule MDCalc
Canadian C-Spine Rule Cervical Spine Fractures YouTube
Oct 01, 2011 · In the past, the lack of specific evidence-based guidelines for radiography referral contributed to considerable variation in practice.4 The NEXUS rule and the Canadian Cervical Spine Rule (CCR) are two clinical decision rules that have been developed to permit more selective and consistent ordering of c-spine radiography.5 6
Spinal injury assessment and initial management
The overwhelming majority of patients who are CCR negative do not warrant further imaging. In the case of the inebriated but alert patient with a GCS of 15, one reasonable approach would be to leave the patient in a c-collar until they are clinically sober, however one recent 2015 systematic review calls this into question assuming a high-quality c-spine CT study and an attending-level
Canadian C-Spine Rule MDCalc
high-risk factors for cervical spine injury as assessed by the Canadian C-spine rule. 1.1.17 Explain to a person who is self-extricating that if they develop any spinal pain, numbness, tingling or weakness, they should stop moving and wait to be moved.
Validation of the Canadian c-spine rule in the UK
Background The Canadian C-Spine (cervical-spine) Rule (CCR) and the National Emergency X-Radiography Utilization Study (NEXUS) Low-Risk Criteria (NLC) …
Spinal injury assessment and initial management
NEXUS cervical spine rule WikEM
Stiell IG, Clement CM, McKnight RD, et al. The Canadian C-spine rule versus the NEXUS low-risk criteria in patients with trauma. N Engl J Med 2003; 349:2510. Vaillancourt C, Stiell IG, Beaudoin T, et al. The out-of-hospital validation of the Canadian C-Spine Rule by paramedics. Ann Emerg Med 2009; 54:663.
National emergency X-radiography utilization study
The Canadian C-spine rule versus the NEXUS low-risk criteria in patients with trauma. New England Journal of Medicine. 2003 Dec. 25;349(26):2510–8. Stiell IG, Wells GA, Vandemheen KL, Clement CM, Lesiuk H, De Maio VJ, et al. The Canadian C-spine rule for radiography in alert and stable trauma patients.
Implementation of the Canadian C-Spine Rule prospective
NEXUS cervical spine rule WikEM
Cervical Spine Injuries in the ED
Oct 01, 2011 · In the past, the lack of specific evidence-based guidelines for radiography referral contributed to considerable variation in practice.4 The NEXUS rule and the Canadian Cervical Spine Rule (CCR) are two clinical decision rules that have been developed to permit more selective and consistent ordering of c-spine radiography.5 6
The Canadian C-Spine Rule versus the NEXUS Low-Risk
Canadian C-spine rules Radiology Reference Article
The Canadian C-Spine Rule The Ottawa Rules
The overwhelming majority of patients who are CCR negative do not warrant further imaging. In the case of the inebriated but alert patient with a GCS of 15, one reasonable approach would be to leave the patient in a c-collar until they are clinically sober, however one recent 2015 systematic review calls this into question assuming a high-quality c-spine CT study and an attending-level
Canadian C-Spine Rule Cervical Spine Fractures YouTube
Canadian C-spine rules Radiology Reference Article
Clearance of the C-spine in the unconscious patient
f. Any High-Risk Factor Which f. Any High-Risk Factor Which Mandates Radiography? 3. Able to Actively Rotate Neck? 3. to Actively Rotate Neck?
Canadian C-spine rules Radiology Reference Article
Clearing the cervical spine Wikipedia
Canadian C-Spine Rule
Dec 13, 2017 · Partyka, C. Paediatric c-spine injuries, Don’t Forget the Bubbles, 2017. Available at: The two commonly used clinical decision rules for clearance of the cervical spine are the Canadian C-spine Rules (CCR) and NEXUS. But are they helpful in the paediatric population? Canadian C-Spine Rules: from canadiem.org .
SPINE TRAUMA [Read-Only]
Canadian C-Spine Rule Cervical Spine Fractures YouTube
FPnotebook.com is a rapid access, point-of-care medical reference for primary care and emergency clinicians. Started in 1995, this collection now contains 6745 interlinked topic pages divided into a tree of 31 specialty books and 732 chapters.
Implementation of the Canadian C-Spine Rule prospective
The Canadian C-Spine Rule
NEXUS cervical spine rule WikEM
The overwhelming majority of patients who are CCR negative do not warrant further imaging. In the case of the inebriated but alert patient with a GCS of 15, one reasonable approach would be to leave the patient in a c-collar until they are clinically sober, however one recent 2015 systematic review calls this into question assuming a high-quality c-spine CT study and an attending-level
Paediatric c-spine injuries Don`t Forget The Bubbles
The Canadian C-Spine Rule for Radiography in Alert and
Guidelines The Canadian C-Spine Rule V the NEXUS Low-Risk Criteria in Patients with Trauma. Background TheCanadianC-Spine(cervical-spine)Rule(CCR)andtheNationalEmergencyX-Radi- ography Utilization Study (NEXUS) Low-Risk Criteria (NLC) are decision rules to guide the use of cervical-spine radiography in patients with trauma.
Cervical spine guidelines & spinal management guidleines v3
Quality statement 4 Assessment for cervical spine injury
Canadian C-Spine Rule Ottawa Hospital Research Institute
Apr 14, 2017 · The goal of the canadian c-spine rule is to rule out cervical spine fractures after blunt trauma to the head. How to look at C-spine X-Rays – Duration: 7:51. NEXUS Criteria
Boring Question Which low risk C-spine rule is best
The Canadian C-spine rule for radiography in alert and stable trauma patients. JAMA. 2001 Oct 17;286(15):1841-8. EBQ:Canadian C-spine Rule Study ↑ Stiell IG, et al. The Canadian C-spine rule versus the NEXUS low-risk criteria in patients with trauma. N Engl J Med. 2003;349(26):2510-8.
Clearing the cervical spine Wikipedia
Induction C-Spine – RCEMLearning
zCanadian C-Spine rules. NEXUS This was a prospective study put forth to (NEXUS) The Canadian C-spine rule? Vs Both have: X-ray Guidelines (cervical) zAdequacy, Alignment zBone abnormality, Base of skull zCartilage, Contours zDisc space zSoft tissue. How to read the Lateral
Induction C-Spine – RCEMLearning
Canadian C-Spine Rule Cervical Spine Fractures YouTube
The Canadian C-spine rule versus the NEXUS low-risk . criteria in patients with trauma. New England Journal of Medicine, 2003. 349 (26): p 2510-2518. 3 Michaleff, Z.A., C.G. Maher, A.P. Verhagen, and T. Rebbeck, Accuracy of the Canadian C-spine rule and NEXUS to screen for clinically
Cervical Spine Injury RCEMLearning
Dec 13, 2017 · Partyka, C. Paediatric c-spine injuries, Don’t Forget the Bubbles, 2017. Available at: The two commonly used clinical decision rules for clearance of the cervical spine are the Canadian C-spine Rules (CCR) and NEXUS. But are they helpful in the paediatric population? Canadian C-Spine Rules: from canadiem.org .
Clearance of the C-spine in the unconscious patient
Canadian C-Spine Rule
Canadian C-spine rule appears to have better diagnostic accuracy than the NEXUS criteria per recent Systematic review below. Still always be careful not to induce unneeded fear into the patient but still absolutely worth knowing well. PDF here: Canadian C Spine Rules Original Article here: Accuracy of the Canadian C-spine rule and NEXUS to screen […]
The Canadian C-Spine Rule versus the NEXUS Low-Risk
Volume 3 No. 4 Fall 2006 Overview and Comparison of
Stiell IG, Clement CM, McKnight RD, et al. The Canadian C-spine rule versus the NEXUS low-risk criteria in patients with trauma. N Engl J Med 2003; 349:2510. Vaillancourt C, Stiell IG, Beaudoin T, et al. The out-of-hospital validation of the Canadian C-Spine Rule by paramedics. Ann Emerg Med 2009; 54:663.
Canadian C-Spine Rule Emergency Medicine Research
Cervical spine guidelines & spinal management guidleines v3
Nov 08, 2012 · The guideline incorporates the validated Canadian C-spine Rules. More: Guidance. Accuracy of the Canadian C-spine rule and NEXUS to screen for clinically important cervical spine injury in patients following blunt trauma: a systematic review.
The Canadian C-Spine Rule
Canadian C-Spine Rule Project Physiopedia
Canadian cervical spine rule WikEM
Which clinical decision rule (Canadian C-spine vs. NEXUS) should you use to asses this patient? The Analysis: The Canadian C-Spine Rule (CCR) and the National Emergency X-Radiography Utilization Study Low-Risk Criteria (NEXUS criteria) are clinical decision tools developed to help us decide when blunt trauma patients require C-spine X-ray.
Quality statement 4 Assessment for cervical spine injury
SPINE TRAUMA [Read-Only]
ACR Appropriateness Criteria (NEXUS) and the Canadian Cervical Rules (CCR) are well-established clinical criteria for exclusion of clinically significant cervical spine injury. In their original application of the NEXUS criteria, Hoffman et al [4] found the NEXUS criteria to have a 99.6% sensitivity for
Clearance of the C-spine in the unconscious patient
Cervical Spine Injury RCEMLearning
The NEXUS criteria may not be reliable with patient >65 years of age, however 4. See also. Canadian c-spine rules; There is debate over whether the NEXUS criteria or the Canadian c-spine rules are more reliable for excluding c-spine injury 3.
Canadian C-Spine Rule MDCalc
Induction C-Spine – RCEMLearning
Oct 29, 2009 · The rules are derived from original research and incorporate three or more variables from the history, examination, or simple tests.6 7 8 We previously derived the Canadian C-Spine Rule for selective ordering of cervical spine imaging by prospectively evaluating 8924 patients who presented to the emergency department with blunt trauma to the
(PDF) Canadian C-spine rule and the National Emergency X
Which clinical decision rule (Canadian C-spine vs. NEXUS) should you use to asses this patient? The Analysis: The Canadian C-Spine Rule (CCR) and the National Emergency X-Radiography Utilization Study Low-Risk Criteria (NEXUS criteria) are clinical decision tools developed to help us decide when blunt trauma patients require C-spine X-ray.
NEXUS criteria Radiology Reference Article Radiopaedia.org
Tiny Tip Canadian C-spine Rule Mnemonic CanadiEM
The Canadian C-Spine Rule versus the NEXUS Low-Risk
The negative predictive value was 99.8%, but the specificity was low (12.9%) which means that the majority of patients with positive NEXUS criteria still did not have actual cervical spine injury. Some authors have tried to refine the NEXUS Guidelines without success. Canadian C-Spine Rule (CCR)6:
The Canadian C-Spine Rule
Cervical Spine Injuries in the ED
The NEXUS criteria may not be reliable with patient >65 years of age, however 4. See also. Canadian c-spine rules; There is debate over whether the NEXUS criteria or the Canadian c-spine rules are more reliable for excluding c-spine injury 3.
Cervical Spine Injury RCEMLearning
Apr 22, 2019 · Since the creation of both the NEXUS and Canadian clinical decision rules, only one study has directly compared the accuracy of the rules against one another. This study was published in 2003 by the same authors of the Canadian C-Spine Rule. They applied the same methods as their validation study in 2001 to a population of 8,283 blunt trauma
Cervical Spine Injuries in the ED
Boring Question Which low risk C-spine rule is best
Oct 29, 2009 · The rules are derived from original research and incorporate three or more variables from the history, examination, or simple tests.6 7 8 We previously derived the Canadian C-Spine Rule for selective ordering of cervical spine imaging by prospectively evaluating 8924 patients who presented to the emergency department with blunt trauma to the
The Canadian C-Spine Rule
Canadian C-Spine Rule Project Physiopedia
The Canadian C-Spine Rule for Radiography in Alert and
Oct 01, 2011 · In the past, the lack of specific evidence-based guidelines for radiography referral contributed to considerable variation in practice.4 The NEXUS rule and the Canadian Cervical Spine Rule (CCR) are two clinical decision rules that have been developed to permit more selective and consistent ordering of c-spine radiography.5 6
The Canadian C-Spine Rule for Radiography in Alert and
Suspected Spine Trauma Appropriateness Criteria
Oct 24, 2019 · The Canadian C-Spine Rules (CCR) and the National Emergency X-Radiography Utilization Group (NEXUS) criteria allow clinicians to “clear” low-risk …
Volume 3 No. 4 Fall 2006 Overview and Comparison of
Induction C-Spine – RCEMLearning
Guidelines The Canadian C-Spine Rule V the NEXUS Low
Oct 17, 2001 · Conclusion We have derived the Canadian C-Spine Rule, a highly sensitive decision rule for use of C-spine radiography in alert and stable trauma patients. If prospectively validated in other cohorts, this rule has the potential to significantly reduce practice variation and inefficiency in …
Clearing the cervical spine Wikipedia
rules (ACEM / RANZCR Guidelines 2012 that additional well-designed studies with large sample sizes are required to better evaluate the accuracy of the NEXUS criteria or the Canadian C-spine
Canadian C-Spine Rule MDCalc
Quality statement 4 Assessment for cervical spine injury
Canadian C-spine rules are a set of guidelines that help a clinician decide if cervical spine imaging is not appropriate for a trauma patient in the emergency department. The patient must be alert and stable. There are three rules: is there any…
Clearing the cervical spine Wikipedia
Guidelines The Canadian C-Spine Rule V the NEXUS Low
rules (ACEM / RANZCR Guidelines 2012 that additional well-designed studies with large sample sizes are required to better evaluate the accuracy of the NEXUS criteria or the Canadian C-spine
Induction C-Spine – RCEMLearning
Tiny Tip Canadian C-spine Rule Mnemonic CanadiEM
Clearing the cervical spine Wikipedia
Nov 08, 2012 · The guideline incorporates the validated Canadian C-spine Rules. More: Guidance. Accuracy of the Canadian C-spine rule and NEXUS to screen for clinically important cervical spine injury in patients following blunt trauma: a systematic review.
Tiny Tip Canadian C-spine Rule Mnemonic CanadiEM
Oct 29, 2009 · The rules are derived from original research and incorporate three or more variables from the history, examination, or simple tests.6 7 8 We previously derived the Canadian C-Spine Rule for selective ordering of cervical spine imaging by prospectively evaluating 8924 patients who presented to the emergency department with blunt trauma to the
Canadian C-Spine Rule Ottawa Hospital Research Institute
Dec 13, 2017 · Partyka, C. Paediatric c-spine injuries, Don’t Forget the Bubbles, 2017. Available at: The two commonly used clinical decision rules for clearance of the cervical spine are the Canadian C-spine Rules (CCR) and NEXUS. But are they helpful in the paediatric population? Canadian C-Spine Rules: from canadiem.org .
Accuracy of the Canadian C-spine rule and NEXUS to screen
Cervical Spine Injury RCEMLearning
The NEXUS investigators then performed C-spine Xrays on all the patients. It turned out the NEXUS criteria were fairly sensitive. A radiologically apparent injury was missed only in 8 of the 818 patients who had significant C-spine trauma. The Canadian rules are a slightly different set of criteria published by Stiell et al (2001). The authors
Diagnostics C-Spine Rules — Taming the SRU
NEXUS cervical spine rule WikEM
The Canadian C-Spine Rule
The Canadian C-spine rule versus the NEXUS low-risk criteria in patients with trauma. New England Journal of Medicine. 2003 Dec. 25;349(26):2510–8. Stiell IG, Wells GA, Vandemheen KL, Clement CM, Lesiuk H, De Maio VJ, et al. The Canadian C-spine rule for radiography in alert and stable trauma patients.
SPINE TRAUMA [Read-Only]
Clearing the cervical spine Wikipedia
Canadian C-spine rule appears to have better diagnostic accuracy than the NEXUS criteria per recent Systematic review below. Still always be careful not to induce unneeded fear into the patient but still absolutely worth knowing well. PDF here: Canadian C Spine Rules Original Article here: Accuracy of the Canadian C-spine rule and NEXUS to screen […]
Implementation of the Canadian C-Spine Rule prospective
Canadian C-spine rule appears to have better diagnostic accuracy than the NEXUS criteria per recent Systematic review below. Still always be careful not to induce unneeded fear into the patient but still absolutely worth knowing well. PDF here: Canadian C Spine Rules Original Article here: Accuracy of the Canadian C-spine rule and NEXUS to screen […]
Canadian C-Spine Rule FPnotebook.com
Guidelines The Canadian C-Spine Rule V the NEXUS Low-Risk Criteria in Patients with Trauma. Background TheCanadianC-Spine(cervical-spine)Rule(CCR)andtheNationalEmergencyX-Radi- ography Utilization Study (NEXUS) Low-Risk Criteria (NLC) are decision rules to guide the use of cervical-spine radiography in patients with trauma.
The Canadian C-Spine Rule
Canadian C-spine Rule for Clinical Clearance — JournalFeed
Canadian C-Spine Rule Cervical Spine Fractures YouTube
Nov 18, 2017 · On the Shoulders of Giants. Spoon Feed The Canadian C-spine rule has high sensitivity for c-spine injury and higher specificity than the NEXUS rule. It allows clinical clearance of more people. Why does this matter? C-spine imaging is costly, time consuming for patients, and exposes them to radiation.
Diagnostics C-Spine Rules — Taming the SRU
Accuracy of the Canadian C-spine rule and NEXUS to screen
Validation of the Canadian c-spine rule in the UK
The Canadian C-Spine (cervical-spine) Rule (CCR) and the National Emergency X-Radiography Utilization Study (NEXUS) Low-Risk Criteria (NLC) are decision rules to guide the use of cervical-spine
Canadian C-spine Rule for Clinical Clearance — JournalFeed
The Canadian C-spine rule versus the NEXUS low-risk . criteria in patients with trauma. New England Journal of Medicine, 2003. 349 (26): p 2510-2518. 3 Michaleff, Z.A., C.G. Maher, A.P. Verhagen, and T. Rebbeck, Accuracy of the Canadian C-spine rule and NEXUS to screen for clinically
Canadian cervical spine rule WikEM
Cervical spine guidelines & spinal management guidleines v3
NEXUS cervical spine rule WikEM
The Canadian C-spine rule versus the NEXUS low-risk criteria in patients with trauma. New England Journal of Medicine. 2003 Dec. 25;349(26):2510–8. Stiell IG, Wells GA, Vandemheen KL, Clement CM, Lesiuk H, De Maio VJ, et al. The Canadian C-spine rule for radiography in alert and stable trauma patients.
The Canadian C-Spine Rule
Canadian C-Spine Rule MDCalc
Cervical Spine Injury RCEMLearning
Management Guidelines for Identification of Cervical Spine Injuries Following Trauma: Update From the Eastern Association for the Surgery of Trauma Practice Management Guidelines Committee. The Journal of Trauma: Injury, Infection, and Critical Care, 67, 651-659. 4. Eyre, A. Overview and comparison of NEXUS and Canadian C-Spine Rules. (2006
National emergency X-radiography utilization study
Canadian C-spine rules are a set of guidelines that help a clinician decide if cervical spine imaging is not appropriate for a trauma patient in the emergency department. The patient must be alert and stable. There are three rules: is there any…
Canadian C-Spine Rule Project Physiopedia
The Canadian C-Spine (cervical-spine) Rule (CCR) and the National Emergency X-Radiography Utilization Study (NEXUS) Low-Risk Criteria (NLC) are decision rules to guide the use of cervical-spine
Cervical spine guidelines & spinal management guidleines v3
ACR Appropriateness Criteria (NEXUS) and the Canadian Cervical Rules (CCR) are well-established clinical criteria for exclusion of clinically significant cervical spine injury. In their original application of the NEXUS criteria, Hoffman et al [4] found the NEXUS criteria to have a 99.6% sensitivity for
Canadian C-Spine Rule Cervical Spine Fractures My
Quality statement 4 Assessment for cervical spine injury
The Canadian C-spine rule versus the NEXUS low-risk . criteria in patients with trauma. New England Journal of Medicine, 2003. 349 (26): p 2510-2518. 3 Michaleff, Z.A., C.G. Maher, A.P. Verhagen, and T. Rebbeck, Accuracy of the Canadian C-spine rule and NEXUS to screen for clinically
Cervical Spine Injuries in the ED
Canadian C-spine rules are a set of guidelines that help a clinician decide if cervical spine imaging is not appropriate for a trauma patient in the emergency department. The patient must be alert and stable. There are three rules: is there any…
Suspected Spine Trauma Appropriateness Criteria
Nov 02, 2018 · To assess and compare the effectiveness and ease of utilizing two different sets of guidelines, the National Emergency X-Radiography Utilization Study guidelines (NEXUS) and the Canadian C-Spine guidelines (CCR), on trauma patients.
Canadian C-Spine Rule MDCalc
Induction C-Spine – RCEMLearning
Although more complicated to remember, the Canadian C-spine Rule appears to perform as well or better than NEXUS in terms of sensitivity for CSI. In cases where a patient does not rule out under the NEXUS Criteria, it may be appropriate to apply the CCR. If the patient is CCR negative then further imaging is probably unnecessary.
Boring Question Which low risk C-spine rule is best
Overview and Comparison of NEXUS and Canadian C-Spine Rules difficult to determine exactly what type of injuries could interfere with a thor-ough physical exam or distract a patient from other injuries.3,4,10 In an effort to address this concern and potentially improve the NEXUS criteria, Heffernan et al. (2005) investigated how an
Cervical Spine Injuries in the ED
Tiny Tip Canadian C-spine Rule Mnemonic CanadiEM
Stiell IG, Clement CM, McKnight RD, et al. The Canadian C-spine rule versus the NEXUS low-risk criteria in patients with trauma. N Engl J Med 2003; 349:2510. Vaillancourt C, Stiell IG, Beaudoin T, et al. The out-of-hospital validation of the Canadian C-Spine Rule by paramedics. Ann Emerg Med 2009; 54:663.
Diagnostics C-Spine Rules — Taming the SRU
Canadian C-Spine Rule Cervical Spine Fractures YouTube
Validation of the Canadian c-spine rule in the UK
For many people, this has lead to barriers for adoption of the Canadian C-Spine Rules. Especially when compared to the simpler NEXUS spine rule, this CDR often has been noted by various people to be difficult to actually navigate. Even though, NEXUS has been shown to …
NEXUS cervical spine rule WikEM
Implementation of the Canadian C-Spine Rule prospective
Guidelines The Canadian C-Spine Rule V the NEXUS Low-Risk Criteria in Patients with Trauma. Background TheCanadianC-Spine(cervical-spine)Rule(CCR)andtheNationalEmergencyX-Radi- ography Utilization Study (NEXUS) Low-Risk Criteria (NLC) are decision rules to guide the use of cervical-spine radiography in patients with trauma.
Canadian C-Spine Rule Cervical Spine Fractures YouTube
Clearance of the C-spine in the unconscious patient
zCanadian C-Spine rules. NEXUS This was a prospective study put forth to (NEXUS) The Canadian C-spine rule? Vs Both have: X-ray Guidelines (cervical) zAdequacy, Alignment zBone abnormality, Base of skull zCartilage, Contours zDisc space zSoft tissue. How to read the Lateral
Boring Question Which low risk C-spine rule is best
The Canadian C-spine rule for radiography in alert and stable trauma patients. JAMA. 2001 Oct 17;286(15):1841-8. EBQ:Canadian C-spine Rule Study ↑ Stiell IG, et al. The Canadian C-spine rule versus the NEXUS low-risk criteria in patients with trauma. N Engl J Med. 2003;349(26):2510-8.
Canadian C spine rules Evidence search NICE
Although more complicated to remember, the Canadian C-spine Rule appears to perform as well or better than NEXUS in terms of sensitivity for CSI. In cases where a patient does not rule out under the NEXUS Criteria, it may be appropriate to apply the CCR. If the patient is CCR negative then further imaging is probably unnecessary.
Canadian C-Spine Rule Cervical Spine Fractures My
Spinal injury assessment and initial management
The Canadian C-Spine Rule. A clinical decision rule to determine the need for diagnostic imaging for alert and stable trauma patients (GCS 15) with neck pain
SPINE TRAUMA [Read-Only]
The Canadian C-Spine Rule The Ottawa Rules
Suspected Spine Trauma Appropriateness Criteria
Dec 25, 2011 · Cervical Spine Injuries in the ED. In this episode, I discuss the diagnosis of c-spine injuries. I argue that we should not send patients to imaging unless we have used the NEXUS rule and then added the Canadian C-spine Rule to the sequence.
Canadian C-Spine Rule Ottawa Hospital Research Institute
rules (ACEM / RANZCR Guidelines 2012 that additional well-designed studies with large sample sizes are required to better evaluate the accuracy of the NEXUS criteria or the Canadian C-spine
Canadian C-Spine Rule Project Physiopedia
What the quality statement means for different audiences. Service providers (ambulance services, major trauma centres, trauma units and district general hospitals) train staff in using the Canadian C‑spine rule and implement its use in pre‑hospital and hospital settings to carry out risk assessment for cervical spine injury for people with full in‑line spinal immobilisation.
Canadian C-Spine Rule Emergency Medicine Research
Canadian C-spine rules Radiology Reference Article
Nov 06, 2012 · There is uncertainty about the optimal approach to screen for clinically important cervical spine (C-spine) injury following blunt trauma. We conducted a systematic review to investigate the diagnostic accuracy of the Canadian C-spine rule and the National Emergency X-Radiography Utilization Study (NEXUS) criteria, 2 rules that are available to
National emergency X-radiography utilization study
Oct 01, 2011 · In the past, the lack of specific evidence-based guidelines for radiography referral contributed to considerable variation in practice.4 The NEXUS rule and the Canadian Cervical Spine Rule (CCR) are two clinical decision rules that have been developed to permit more selective and consistent ordering of c-spine radiography.5 6
Quality statement 4 Assessment for cervical spine injury
Nov 08, 2012 · The guideline incorporates the validated Canadian C-spine Rules. More: Guidance. Accuracy of the Canadian C-spine rule and NEXUS to screen for clinically important cervical spine injury in patients following blunt trauma: a systematic review.
Cervical spine guidelines & spinal management guidleines v3
ACR Appropriateness Criteria (NEXUS) and the Canadian Cervical Rules (CCR) are well-established clinical criteria for exclusion of clinically significant cervical spine injury. In their original application of the NEXUS criteria, Hoffman et al [4] found the NEXUS criteria to have a 99.6% sensitivity for
National emergency X-radiography utilization study
Management Guidelines for Identification of Cervical Spine Injuries Following Trauma: Update From the Eastern Association for the Surgery of Trauma Practice Management Guidelines Committee. The Journal of Trauma: Injury, Infection, and Critical Care, 67, 651-659. 4. Eyre, A. Overview and comparison of NEXUS and Canadian C-Spine Rules. (2006
The Canadian C-Spine Rule versus the NEXUS Low-Risk
Canadian C-Spine Rule Cervical Spine Fractures YouTube
Cervical Spine Injury RCEMLearning
Dec 25, 2011 · Cervical Spine Injuries in the ED. In this episode, I discuss the diagnosis of c-spine injuries. I argue that we should not send patients to imaging unless we have used the NEXUS rule and then added the Canadian C-spine Rule to the sequence.
Implementation of the Canadian C-Spine Rule prospective
Cervical spine guidelines & spinal management guidleines v3
Nov 08, 2012 · The guideline incorporates the validated Canadian C-spine Rules. More: Guidance. Accuracy of the Canadian C-spine rule and NEXUS to screen for clinically important cervical spine injury in patients following blunt trauma: a systematic review.
NEXUS criteria Radiology Reference Article Radiopaedia.org
Spinal injury assessment and initial management
The NEXUS investigators then performed C-spine Xrays on all the patients. It turned out the NEXUS criteria were fairly sensitive. A radiologically apparent injury was missed only in 8 of the 818 patients who had significant C-spine trauma. The Canadian rules are a slightly different set of criteria published by Stiell et al (2001). The authors
Validation of the Canadian c-spine rule in the UK
Canadian C-Spine Rule MDCalc
History and examination. A medical history and physical examination can be sufficient in clearing the cervical spine. Notable clinical prediction rules to determine which patients need medical imaging are Canadian C-spine rule and the National Emergency X-Radiography Utilization Study (NEXUS).. The following is based on the NEXUS (National Emergency X-Radiography Utilization Study) criteria.
Cervical Spine Injuries in the ED
(PDF) Canadian C-spine rule and the National Emergency X
Clearing the cervical spine Wikipedia
The Canadian C-Spine Rule versus the NEXUS low-risk criteria in patients with trauma. New Engand Journal of Medicine. 2003. 349:2510-2518. Stiell IG, Wells GA, Vandemheen KL, Clement CM, Lesiuk H, De Maio VJ, et al. The Canadian Cervical Spine Radiography Rule for alert and stable trauma patients.
Implementation of the Canadian C-Spine Rule prospective
Canadian C-Spine Rule Emergency Medicine Research
FPnotebook.com is a rapid access, point-of-care medical reference for primary care and emergency clinicians. Started in 1995, this collection now contains 6745 interlinked topic pages divided into a tree of 31 specialty books and 732 chapters.
Quality statement 4 Assessment for cervical spine injury
The Canadian C-Spine Rule versus the NEXUS Low-Risk
The NEXUS investigators then performed C-spine Xrays on all the patients. It turned out the NEXUS criteria were fairly sensitive. A radiologically apparent injury was missed only in 8 of the 818 patients who had significant C-spine trauma. The Canadian rules are a slightly different set of criteria published by Stiell et al (2001). The authors
Cervical Spine Injuries in the ED
Clearing the cervical spine Wikipedia
The Canadian C-spine rule for radiography in alert and stable trauma patients. JAMA. 2001 Oct 17;286(15):1841-8. EBQ:Canadian C-spine Rule Study ↑ Stiell IG, et al. The Canadian C-spine rule versus the NEXUS low-risk criteria in patients with trauma. N Engl J Med. 2003;349(26):2510-8.
Accuracy of the Canadian C-spine rule and NEXUS to screen
Diagnostics C-Spine Rules — Taming the SRU
Canadian C-Spine Rule Cervical Spine Fractures My
Oct 24, 2019 · The Canadian C-Spine Rules (CCR) and the National Emergency X-Radiography Utilization Group (NEXUS) criteria allow clinicians to “clear” low-risk …
Canadian C-Spine Rule FPnotebook.com
Volume 3 No. 4 Fall 2006 Overview and Comparison of
What are the Canadian C-Spine Rules (CCR) for cervical
Oct 24, 2019 · The Canadian C-Spine Rules (CCR) and the National Emergency X-Radiography Utilization Group (NEXUS) criteria allow clinicians to “clear” low-risk …
Volume 3 No. 4 Fall 2006 Overview and Comparison of
What are the Canadian C-Spine Rules (CCR) for cervical
The Canadian C-Spine Rule versus the NEXUS low-risk criteria in patients with trauma. New Engand Journal of Medicine. 2003. 349:2510-2518. Stiell IG, Wells GA, Vandemheen KL, Clement CM, Lesiuk H, De Maio VJ, et al. The Canadian Cervical Spine Radiography Rule for alert and stable trauma patients.
The Canadian C-Spine Rule for Radiography in Alert and
Apr 22, 2019 · Since the creation of both the NEXUS and Canadian clinical decision rules, only one study has directly compared the accuracy of the rules against one another. This study was published in 2003 by the same authors of the Canadian C-Spine Rule. They applied the same methods as their validation study in 2001 to a population of 8,283 blunt trauma
Clearing the cervical spine Wikipedia
Canadian cervical spine rule WikEM
The Canadian C-Spine Rule The Ottawa Rules
The Canadian C-Spine Rule. A clinical decision rule to determine the need for diagnostic imaging for alert and stable trauma patients (GCS 15) with neck pain
National emergency X-radiography utilization study
SPINE TRAUMA [Read-Only]
Components of the Canadian C-spine rules have been incorporated into the flow diagram The Royal Melbourne Hospital experience The Royal Melbourne Hospital Trauma Service undertook a review of the cervical spine guideline application in 2010. The current guideline is based on the use of the NEXUS criteria for assessment and clearance. During a 4
Canadian C-Spine Rule Emergency Medicine Research
Canadian C-Spine Rule
high-risk factors for cervical spine injury as assessed by the Canadian C-spine rule. 1.1.17 Explain to a person who is self-extricating that if they develop any spinal pain, numbness, tingling or weakness, they should stop moving and wait to be moved.
Spinal injury assessment and initial management
Canadian cervical spine rule WikEM
Dec 25, 2011 · Cervical Spine Injuries in the ED. In this episode, I discuss the diagnosis of c-spine injuries. I argue that we should not send patients to imaging unless we have used the NEXUS rule and then added the Canadian C-spine Rule to the sequence.
Canadian C-Spine Rule FPnotebook.com
The Canadian C-Spine (cervical-spine) Rule (CCR) and the National Emergency X-Radi-ography Utilization Study (NEXUS) Low-Risk Criteria (NLC) are decision rules to guide the use of cervical-spine radiography in patients with trauma. It is unclear how the two decision rules …
NEXUS cervical spine rule WikEM
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Canadian C-spine rules Radiology Reference Article
Quality statement 4 Assessment for cervical spine injury
National emergency X-radiography utilization study
The Canadian C-spine rule for radiography in alert and stable trauma patients. JAMA. 2001 Oct 17;286(15):1841-8. EBQ:Canadian C-spine Rule Study ↑ Stiell IG, et al. The Canadian C-spine rule versus the NEXUS low-risk criteria in patients with trauma. N Engl J Med. 2003;349(26):2510-8.
Validation of the Canadian c-spine rule in the UK
Canadian C-spine rules Radiology Reference Article
Nov 06, 2012 · There is uncertainty about the optimal approach to screen for clinically important cervical spine (C-spine) injury following blunt trauma. We conducted a systematic review to investigate the diagnostic accuracy of the Canadian C-spine rule and the National Emergency X-Radiography Utilization Study (NEXUS) criteria, 2 rules that are available to
Quality statement 4 Assessment for cervical spine injury
Canadian C-spine rule appears to have better diagnostic accuracy than the NEXUS criteria per recent Systematic review below. Still always be careful not to induce unneeded fear into the patient but still absolutely worth knowing well. PDF here: Canadian C Spine Rules Original Article here: Accuracy of the Canadian C-spine rule and NEXUS to screen […]
Canadian C-Spine Rule FPnotebook.com
Accuracy of the Canadian C-spine rule and NEXUS to screen
Spinal injury assessment and initial management
Apr 22, 2019 · Since the creation of both the NEXUS and Canadian clinical decision rules, only one study has directly compared the accuracy of the rules against one another. This study was published in 2003 by the same authors of the Canadian C-Spine Rule. They applied the same methods as their validation study in 2001 to a population of 8,283 blunt trauma
Canadian cervical spine rule WikEM
Paediatric c-spine injuries Don`t Forget The Bubbles
Background The Canadian C-Spine (cervical-spine) Rule (CCR) and the National Emergency X-Radiography Utilization Study (NEXUS) Low-Risk Criteria (NLC) …
Guidelines The Canadian C-Spine Rule V the NEXUS Low
RCEM has its own guidelines based on modified Canadian C-spine Guidelines. If you were thinking that you’re better than the guidelines, think again – this is only 80% sensitive and 73.98% specific. NEXUS Guidelines. NEXUS guidelines were the first set of guidelines created.
Clearing the cervical spine Wikipedia
Induction C-Spine – RCEMLearning
rules (ACEM / RANZCR Guidelines 2012 that additional well-designed studies with large sample sizes are required to better evaluate the accuracy of the NEXUS criteria or the Canadian C-spine
Canadian cervical spine rule WikEM
Nov 08, 2012 · The guideline incorporates the validated Canadian C-spine Rules. More: Guidance. Accuracy of the Canadian C-spine rule and NEXUS to screen for clinically important cervical spine injury in patients following blunt trauma: a systematic review.
Boring Question Which low risk C-spine rule is best
The Canadian C-Spine Rule versus the NEXUS Low-Risk
Components of the Canadian C-spine rules have been incorporated into the flow diagram The Royal Melbourne Hospital experience The Royal Melbourne Hospital Trauma Service undertook a review of the cervical spine guideline application in 2010. The current guideline is based on the use of the NEXUS criteria for assessment and clearance. During a 4
National emergency X-radiography utilization study
Canadian C-spine Rule for Clinical Clearance — JournalFeed
Canadian C-spine rules are a set of guidelines that help a clinician decide if cervical spine imaging is not appropriate for a trauma patient in the emergency department. The patient must be alert and stable. There are three rules: is there any…
Canadian C-Spine Rule Ottawa Hospital Research Institute
National emergency X-radiography utilization study
Background The Canadian C-Spine (cervical-spine) Rule (CCR) and the National Emergency X-Radiography Utilization Study (NEXUS) Low-Risk Criteria (NLC) …
Cervical spine guidelines & spinal management guidleines v3
Management Guidelines for Identification of Cervical Spine Injuries Following Trauma: Update From the Eastern Association for the Surgery of Trauma Practice Management Guidelines Committee. The Journal of Trauma: Injury, Infection, and Critical Care, 67, 651-659. 4. Eyre, A. Overview and comparison of NEXUS and Canadian C-Spine Rules. (2006
Canadian C-Spine Rule Cervical Spine Fractures YouTube
(PDF) Canadian C-spine rule and the National Emergency X
The Canadian C-spine rule for radiography in alert and stable trauma patients. JAMA. 2001 Oct 17;286(15):1841-8. EBQ:Canadian C-spine Rule Study ↑ Stiell IG, et al. The Canadian C-spine rule versus the NEXUS low-risk criteria in patients with trauma. N Engl J Med. 2003;349(26):2510-8.
What are the Canadian C-Spine Rules (CCR) for cervical
The Canadian C-Spine Rule for Radiography in Alert and
Canadian C-spine rules Radiology Reference Article
Nov 18, 2017 · On the Shoulders of Giants. Spoon Feed The Canadian C-spine rule has high sensitivity for c-spine injury and higher specificity than the NEXUS rule. It allows clinical clearance of more people. Why does this matter? C-spine imaging is costly, time consuming for patients, and exposes them to radiation.
National emergency X-radiography utilization study
The NEXUS investigators then performed C-spine Xrays on all the patients. It turned out the NEXUS criteria were fairly sensitive. A radiologically apparent injury was missed only in 8 of the 818 patients who had significant C-spine trauma. The Canadian rules are a slightly different set of criteria published by Stiell et al (2001). The authors
Guidelines The Canadian C-Spine Rule V the NEXUS Low
What are the Canadian C-Spine Rules (CCR) for cervical
Guidelines The Canadian C-Spine Rule V the NEXUS Low-Risk Criteria in Patients with Trauma. Background TheCanadianC-Spine(cervical-spine)Rule(CCR)andtheNationalEmergencyX-Radi- ography Utilization Study (NEXUS) Low-Risk Criteria (NLC) are decision rules to guide the use of cervical-spine radiography in patients with trauma.
Canadian C-Spine Rule Project Physiopedia
Validation of the Canadian c-spine rule in the UK
(PDF) Canadian C-spine rule and the National Emergency X
zCanadian C-Spine rules. NEXUS This was a prospective study put forth to (NEXUS) The Canadian C-spine rule? Vs Both have: X-ray Guidelines (cervical) zAdequacy, Alignment zBone abnormality, Base of skull zCartilage, Contours zDisc space zSoft tissue. How to read the Lateral
Induction C-Spine – RCEMLearning
Although more complicated to remember, the Canadian C-spine Rule appears to perform as well or better than NEXUS in terms of sensitivity for CSI. In cases where a patient does not rule out under the NEXUS Criteria, it may be appropriate to apply the CCR. If the patient is CCR negative then further imaging is probably unnecessary.
Boring Question Which low risk C-spine rule is best
SPINE TRAUMA [Read-Only]
Canadian C-spine Rule for Clinical Clearance — JournalFeed
Apr 22, 2019 · Since the creation of both the NEXUS and Canadian clinical decision rules, only one study has directly compared the accuracy of the rules against one another. This study was published in 2003 by the same authors of the Canadian C-Spine Rule. They applied the same methods as their validation study in 2001 to a population of 8,283 blunt trauma
Accuracy of the Canadian C-spine rule and NEXUS to screen
The Canadian C-Spine (cervical-spine) Rule (CCR) and the National Emergency X-Radi-ography Utilization Study (NEXUS) Low-Risk Criteria (NLC) are decision rules to guide the use of cervical-spine radiography in patients with trauma. It is unclear how the two decision rules …
Diagnostics C-Spine Rules — Taming the SRU
Oct 17, 2001 · Conclusion We have derived the Canadian C-Spine Rule, a highly sensitive decision rule for use of C-spine radiography in alert and stable trauma patients. If prospectively validated in other cohorts, this rule has the potential to significantly reduce practice variation and inefficiency in …
The Canadian C-Spine Rule versus the NEXUS Low-Risk
NEXUS criteria Radiology Reference Article Radiopaedia.org
Guidelines The Canadian C-Spine Rule V the NEXUS Low
Canadian C-spine rules are a set of guidelines that help a clinician decide if cervical spine imaging is not appropriate for a trauma patient in the emergency department. The patient must be alert and stable. There are three rules: is there any…
NEXUS criteria Radiology Reference Article Radiopaedia.org
Canadian C-spine Rule for Clinical Clearance — JournalFeed
Canadian C-Spine Rule: FAQs The Canadian C-spine Rule helps guide clinicians as to the indications for cervical X-rays for alert and stable adults who have sustained recent blunt trauma and are at risk for clinically important cervical spine injury*. 1. Why use the Canadian C-Spine Rule?
Implementation of the Canadian C-Spine Rule prospective
f. Any High-Risk Factor Which f. Any High-Risk Factor Which Mandates Radiography? 3. Able to Actively Rotate Neck? 3. to Actively Rotate Neck?
Canadian C-Spine Rule Cervical Spine Fractures YouTube
Canadian C-spine rules Radiology Reference Article
Nov 02, 2018 · To assess and compare the effectiveness and ease of utilizing two different sets of guidelines, the National Emergency X-Radiography Utilization Study guidelines (NEXUS) and the Canadian C-Spine guidelines (CCR), on trauma patients.
Boring Question Which low risk C-spine rule is best
Implementation of the Canadian C-Spine Rule prospective
Oct 29, 2009 · The rules are derived from original research and incorporate three or more variables from the history, examination, or simple tests.6 7 8 We previously derived the Canadian C-Spine Rule for selective ordering of cervical spine imaging by prospectively evaluating 8924 patients who presented to the emergency department with blunt trauma to the
Canadian cervical spine rule WikEM
Tiny Tip Canadian C-spine Rule Mnemonic CanadiEM
Canadian C-Spine Rule Ottawa Hospital Research Institute
zCanadian C-Spine rules. NEXUS This was a prospective study put forth to (NEXUS) The Canadian C-spine rule? Vs Both have: X-ray Guidelines (cervical) zAdequacy, Alignment zBone abnormality, Base of skull zCartilage, Contours zDisc space zSoft tissue. How to read the Lateral
Implementation of the Canadian C-Spine Rule prospective
Canadian C-spine rules Radiology Reference Article
Guidelines The Canadian C-Spine Rule V the NEXUS Low-Risk Criteria in Patients with Trauma. Background TheCanadianC-Spine(cervical-spine)Rule(CCR)andtheNationalEmergencyX-Radi- ography Utilization Study (NEXUS) Low-Risk Criteria (NLC) are decision rules to guide the use of cervical-spine radiography in patients with trauma.
Quality statement 4 Assessment for cervical spine injury
Canadian cervical spine rule WikEM
Guidelines The Canadian C-Spine Rule V the NEXUS Low
Nov 18, 2017 · On the Shoulders of Giants. Spoon Feed The Canadian C-spine rule has high sensitivity for c-spine injury and higher specificity than the NEXUS rule. It allows clinical clearance of more people. Why does this matter? C-spine imaging is costly, time consuming for patients, and exposes them to radiation.
Tiny Tip Canadian C-spine Rule Mnemonic CanadiEM
Canadian C-Spine Rule FPnotebook.com
Canadian C-Spine Rule Cervical Spine Fractures My
Nov 06, 2012 · There is uncertainty about the optimal approach to screen for clinically important cervical spine (C-spine) injury following blunt trauma. We conducted a systematic review to investigate the diagnostic accuracy of the Canadian C-spine rule and the National Emergency X-Radiography Utilization Study (NEXUS) criteria, 2 rules that are available to
Suspected Spine Trauma Appropriateness Criteria
Canadian C-spine rules Radiology Reference Article
NEXUS criteria Radiology Reference Article Radiopaedia.org